Reviews of what you should be reading next.

Tag: Pen & Sword Publishing

THE LIFE OF A MEDICAL OFFICER IN WW1 by Lorraine Evans

The Life of a Medical Officer in WW1 documents the experiences of Captain Harry Gordon Parker and provides a rare insight into the conflict that engulfed Europe from 1914-1918. Having joined the Naval Medical Service as a Royal Navy Temporary Surgeon, Parker’s first taste of war was aboard a hospital evacuation ship, which regularly crossed the English Channel, from Southampton to France, picking up casualties from the battle grounds. Somewhat disillusioned with the whole experience, he requested a transfer to the Royal Medical Army Corps and soon found himself transported to the trenches in France. It was here, first serving with the Lancashire Fusiliers and then later as permanent Regimental Medical Officer with the 2nd Manchester’s Regiment, that he spent the remainder of the war, witnessing first-hand the horrors of Passchendaele, Arras and the Somme.

Parker’s account not only reveals a record of the conflict, but also encompasses a totality of military life as it impacted on the medical fraternity. From bureaucratic red tape, lack of medical supplies, lice infestations, trench foot and absurd missions where the incompetence of his own side was as dangerous as the enemy, his thoughts are penned with sincerity, the utmost compassion as well as a certain degree of sardonic humor: ‘We went into the trenches for the first time at Givenchy. It snowed heavily, and our rations did not arrive. The Royal Welsh, however, generously shared their rations with our men, who repaid the kindness by (accidentally) shooting one of the Sergeants through the stomach!’. With endorsement from family members, author Lorraine Evans has revised Parker’s notes and scribblings for clarity and added complementary text to provide historical background. What transpires is a lasting and classic chronicle, an extraordinary human account of history as it ensued.

 

Thanks to Pen & Sword Publishing and the author for this review copy!

Lorraine Evans’ book THE LIFE OF A MEDICAL OFFICER IN WW1 provides a detailed account of the experiences of medical officers during the Great War. The book is well-researched and provides a comprehensive insight into the challenges faced by these medical professionals during one of the most devastating periods in human history.

One of the primary themes that emerges from the book is the sheer scale of the medical challenges faced by the British Army during World War 1. With millions of soldiers fighting on the Western Front, medical officers were constantly dealing with a vast array of injuries and illnesses. From trench foot and gas attacks to bullet wounds and shell shock, medical officers were forced to deal with a range of conditions that they had never encountered before. Evans provides a vivid and sometimes disturbing description of the types of injuries and illnesses that medical officers had to deal with, as well as the methods they used to treat them.

Another key theme that emerges from the book is the resourcefulness and resilience of these soldiers during the war. Despite the constant challenges they faced, medical officers worked tirelessly to ensure that soldiers received the best possible care. This involved not only treating injuries and illnesses but also implementing measures to prevent the spread of disease and infection. Medical officers had to adapt quickly to changing circumstances and make do with limited resources. Evans highlights the innovative techniques and treatments that medical officers developed during the war, such as the use of X-rays and the introduction of blood transfusions.

The book also offers valuable insights into the social and cultural context of medical practice during World War I. Evans explores the gender and class dynamics that influenced medical practice during the war. Medical officers were overwhelmingly male, and many came from privileged backgrounds. This created tensions with the rank-and-file soldiers, who often resented the perceived class divide between themselves and the medical officers. Evans also discusses the role of women in medical practice during the war, highlighting the contributions of female nurses and  doctors and detailing the barriers they faced in their efforts to contribute to the war effort.

Evans’ writing is engaging and immersive, drawing readers into the world of these professionals. She describes their daily routine, from the early morning rounds to the late-night surgeries. The book provides a detailed look at the medical equipment used during the war, such as stretchers, bandages, and surgical instruments. The reader will also learn about the medical techniques used during the war, including the use of gas and the development of new surgical procedures.

The author does not shy away from the horrors of war, including the gruesome injuries that medical officers were faced with daily. Evans describes the carnage of the battlefield in vivid detail, painting a picture of the overwhelming and gruesome reality of war. However, she also emphasizes the importance of the work done by these men, who often risked their own lives to save others.

Throughout the book, Evans pays tribute to the bravery and sacrifice of these soldiers during the war. She describes the courage it took to venture into the trenches, often under heavy fire, to treat wounded soldiers. The book is a testament to the selflessness and dedication of both men and women, who worked tirelessly to ease the suffering of others in the face of unimaginable adversity.

Overall, THE LIFE OF A MEDICAL OFFICER IN WW1 is an insightful and informative book that offers a comprehensive overview of the challenges faced by these soldiers during one of the most tumultuous periods in human history. Evans’ writing is clear and engaging, and she provides a wealth of detail that will be of interest to anyone interested in the history of medicine or the history of warfare. The book is also highly relevant to contemporary debates about healthcare provision and the role of medical professionals in times of crisis. As such, it is an essential read for anyone looking to gain a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by medical professionals during times of war. It is also a valuable resource for anyone interested in the history of medicine, as well as those interested in the First World War and its impact on those who fought in it.

Want your own copy? You can pick it up here. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE TRAUMA OF CAPTIVITY by Julie Cook

The Trauma of Captivity seeks to shed new light on a forgotten aspect of what it meant to be a prisoner of war: their homecoming. With primary source archive content and interviews with family members of prisoners of war from the Second World War, as well as the diary entries of a prisoner of war from the First World War, this book asks the question: what happened to prisoners of war when they returned home?

Sons and daughters of returned prisoners of war share their harrowing stories of having a POW for a parent. The Trauma of Captivity also features a lengthy interview with modern-day prisoner of war John Peters, the RAF fast jet pilot who was captured when his Tornado plane crashed in the desert during the Gulf War.

The Trauma of Captivity focuses on what help and support was made available to returning prisoners of war and how they fought to rediscover their roles in society.

 

Thanks to NetGalley and Pen & Sword Publishing for this review copy!

THE TRAUMA OF CAPTIVITY is a deeply thought-provoking and emotionally charged exploration of the psychological and emotional consequences of captivity. Written with remarkable insight and sensitivity, author Julie Cook delves into the harrowing experiences of prisoners of war (POWs) who have endured captivity in various contexts, shedding light on the lasting trauma they bear long after their physical freedom has been restored.

This book shows the profound impact that captivity has on the human psyche. It offers a compelling examination of the complex emotions, cognitive distortions, and adaptive responses that arise from the traumatic experience of being confined against one’s will. For example: One of the effects of imprisonment is social degradation: the prisoner feels as if he is unable to make decisions for himself and he is deprived of the basic needs of life: food, freedom, and pleasure.

A POWs story can evoke sympathy, national pride, and jingoism. Despite the public’s feelings, many working-class soldiers had no help, no financial support, no job or home in place, and were lumped in with “pauper lunatics” and placed in asylums. These men could be committed for displaying anxiety, shell-shock, or turning to alcohol or violence. It took merely a single person’s word to send a man to the asylum.

One of the book’s notable strengths is its emphasis on the psychological aspects of captivity. Cook goes beyond the immediate physical dangers and examines the complex psychological dynamics that emerge during prolonged periods of captivity. She explores the development of coping mechanisms, the erosion of self-identity, and the profound psychological wounds that individuals may carry long after their physical release. Men returning to home postwar were more likely to internalize their emotions, which compounded their mental health problems further.

Her nuanced analysis reveals the intricate interplay between captivity, trauma, and mental health, shedding light on the lasting scars that captivity can inflict on a person’s psyche.

Through extensive research, and interviews with the families of POWs, the author portrays the intricate web of emotions such as fear, helplessness, anger, and shame that often accompany the experience of captivity. Returning POWs who did seek out therapy were denigrated for their “weak” mental state, being told by doctors that their shell-shock was because there was evidence of weakness or instability in their nervous system. Is it any wonder that these men were not afforded the help they needed? After succumbing to the will of the enemy, their home country dismissed them as broken mentally even before they became soldiers.

By delving into these layers, the book offers a nuanced understanding of the psychological toll captivity takes on individuals, making it a valuable resource for both professionals in the field of psychology and general readers seeking insight into the human condition.

This book is not just a catalog of suffering; it is also a testament to human resilience and the potential for recovery. Cook devotes significant attention to the therapeutic interventions, support systems, and resilience factors that can aid in the healing process. She discusses the importance of trauma-informed care, the role of therapy, and the power of community in helping survivors rebuild their lives. Through these narratives of healing and resilience, Cook offers a sense of hope and inspiration, reinforcing the idea that it is possible to find strength and reclaim one’s life even after enduring unimaginable adversity. Through the accounts of survivors, the author illuminates the ways in which they draw strength from their experiences and transform their pain into a catalyst for growth and healing. By doing so, the book instills a sense of hope in the face of unimaginable adversity, offering solace to those who have suffered and inspiration to those seeking to support and understand them.

Cook’s clear writing style and her ability to translate complex concepts into accessible language make the book approachable and informative for both experts and general readers. The author’s prose is accessible and engaging, allowing readers to connect emotionally with the narratives while also appreciating the scholarly foundation upon which the book is built. The chapters are organized in a logical and coherent manner, guiding readers through the complexities of captivity trauma without overwhelming them.

THE TRAUMA OF CAPTIVITY is an exceptional book that serves as an invaluable resource for understanding the profound impact of captivity on the human psyche. By combining rigorous research, insightful analysis, and compelling personal accounts, Cook has crafted a work that deepens our empathy, challenges our preconceptions, and inspires us to create a more compassionate world for survivors of trauma. It serves as a wake-up call to society, urging us to recognize the deep scars that captivity can leave, especially for POWs, and to foster an environment of empathy and support for survivors. This book is an essential read for anyone interested in World War II, psychology, human resilience, and the power of the human spirit to triumph over adversity.

Want your own copy? You can pick it up here. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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